I-Turkey Yethula Uphenyo Olumelene Nokulahlwa Nokuvinjelwa Kwamathayi

Uhulumeni waseTurkey usuqale uphenyo olumelene nokulahlwa kwamasondo athengwa emazweni aqhamuka emazweni amakhulu okubalwa kuwo iSouth Korea neHungary. Amabhizinisi asekhaya kulindeleke ukuthi alungise nakanjani amasu awo okuthengisa endawo futhi abone izinguquko enzuzweni, kuye ngokuthi izintela ziyabekwa yini.

Ngokusho kwesitatimende esikuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yoMnyango Wezohwebo waseTurkey ngomhlaka-18, uMnyango umemezele ngomhlaka-10 (isikhathi sendawo) ukuthi wethule uphenyo lokulwa nokulahlwa kwamasondo omoya wezimoto zabagibeli nezimoto ezilula zokuhweba (amathayi e-PCR kanye ne-LT) angeniswe evela emazweni ayisithupha: iSouth Korea, Hungary, Czech Republic, Serbia, India, Slovakia. Uphenyo lufakwe umkhiqizi wamathayi wendawo "Petlas Lastik Sanayi A.Ş", ngokususela esicelweni sezikhalazo zokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe ngokungafanele kanye nokungeniswa ngaphandle kwezindleko eziphansi emakethe yasekhaya. Ububanzi bophenyo buhlanganisa amathayi ezimoto ezincane ezihwebayo, izimoto ezihwebayo eziphakathi nendawo nezisindayo, kanye nezimoto zezolimo. Isikhathi sophenyo sisukela kuJanuwari 1, 2022, kuya kuDisemba 31, 2024, kugxilwe ekuhloleni izinguquko kumthamo wokungenisa kanye nomonakalo embonini yasekhaya ngalesi sikhathi.

Iziphathimandla zaseTurkey zizogxila ekutheni izintengo zemikhiqizo engenisiwe zilimaze yini imboni yendawo ngokwehlisa noma ukucindezela izintengo zabakhiqizi basekhaya. UMnyango Wezohwebo wachaza ukuthi ngisho noma imikhiqizo engenisiwe ingenawo umthelela omkhulu ekwakhiweni kwamanani entengo asekhaya, uma kukhona ukuqinisekiswa kokucindezela okuphansi kwamanani emakethe yendawo, lokhu kungasetshenziswa njengesisekelo sesinqumo esimelene nokulahlwa.

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ngo-2024, amanani okuthengisa amathayi ezimoto ezilula ezenziwe eSouth Korea emakethe yaseTurkey ayephansi kunalawo emikhiqizo yasendaweni, ebeka ingcindezi kumanani amayunithi ezinkampani zasekhaya. Kodwa-ke, lo mphumela wentengo ubungabalulekile phakathi kuka-2022 no-2023. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imikhiqizo eyenziwe e-Czech Republic, Hungary, nase-Serbia kukholakala ukuthi yehlise amanani aphelele okuthengisa amabhizinisi endawo kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2024. Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi amathayi asuka e-Slovakia abe nomthelela omncane ezinteni ngesikhathi esifanayo. Isibonelo, endabeni yamathayi ezimoto ezinosayizi omaphakathi, kwaqinisekiswa ukuthi imikhiqizo yase-Serbian ibe nomthelela oqondile ezintengweni zemakethe yasendaweni kusukela ngo-2023 kuya ku-2024, kuyilapho imikhiqizo eyenziwe e-South Korea ingenawo umthelela ekuguquguqukeni kwamanani endawo kuso sonke isikhathi sophenyo. Emkhakheni wamathayi ezolimo, kwaqinisekiswa ukuthi imikhiqizo evela eNdiya naseCzech Republic ibangele ukwehla kwentengo kwezinye izingxenye.

UMnyango Wezohwebo waseTurkey uthumele izifinyezo zezicelo eziyimfihlo kanye nemibuzo ezinkampanini ezifanele nakubabambiqhaza. Ababambiqhaza kufanele baphendule zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-37 kusukela ngosuku lokwaziswa.

I-Turkey iyimakethe yokuthekelisa esemqoka exhuma i-Europe kanye ne-Middle East, kanye nesifunda lapho amabhizinisi asekhaya amathaya andisa izisekelo zawo zase-Europe ngokuthengisa kwendawo. Ngakho-ke, kukhona ukukhathazeka ukuthi uma uphenyo olumelene nokulahlwa lukhula isikhathi eside noma luholela ezindlekweni ezengeziwe, amathayi aseNingizimu Korea angase abhekane nemikhawulo ekuthengisweni kwendawo kanye nemizila yokuthumela e-Europe. Ikakhulukazi, njengoba uphenyo aluhlanganisi amathayi ezimoto zabagibeli kuphela kodwa namathayi ezimoto ezidayisayo ezincane, kokubili i-OEM (ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yasekuqaleni, okungukuthi, ukulethwa kwezimoto) kanye ne-aftermarket (imakethe yokushintshanisa) kulindeleke ukuthi kuthinteke.